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Alteration procedure

Cow Tail Docking

Tail amputation for worker comfort

  • Dairy production
  • Husbandry
  • Dairy cows
  • Graphic image

What it is

Part of a cow's tail is cut away, historically with a surgical cut or a tight ring. What is removed does not grow back.

Where it sits in the system

Farms have justified docking as a cleanliness measure and as a convenience for the people working around the cow. The evidence does not support the hygiene claim.

Welfare concern

The amputation causes acute pain, and the stump can become infected or grow abnormal nerve tissue. The cow is left permanently less able to swat flies off her own body.

Worth being precise about

Docking is a different procedure from hygiene trimming. Evidence and legality vary between jurisdictions, and better housing or hygiene addresses the stated problem without cutting the tail off.

Sources